The Three Paths to Financial Freedom

Once upon a time in a bustling city in Bharat, three childhood friends, Amit, Vikram, and Priya, set off on different paths toward financial freedom, all connected by a shared dream: to build wealth and secure a better future for themselves and their families. Little did they know...

Once upon a time in a bustling city in Bharat, three childhood friends, Amit, Vikram, and Priya, set off on different paths toward financial freedom, all connected by a shared dream: to build wealth and secure a better future for themselves and their families. Little did they know, their investment choices in the stock market would lead them down vastly different roads of success and failure, teaching them valuable lessons along the way.

Amit’s Journey: The Long-Term Investor

Amit had always been the most patient and disciplined among his friends. He had a steady job as a software engineer, and though his salary wasn’t extravagant, he believed in the power of compounding. From the beginning, Amit had a clear vision: he wanted to invest for the long haul. His philosophy was simple: buy good companies and hold them forever.

One day, while sipping chai with Vikram and Priya, Amit shared his plan. "I’m investing in blue-chip stocks, like Reliance Industries, HDFC Bank, and Infosys. These companies have proven their worth over the years. I’m not worried about short-term volatility. I’ll hold on through thick and thin."

Vikram raised an eyebrow. "But what if the market crashes tomorrow? You'll lose everything!"

Amit smiled calmly. "That’s the point. The market goes up and down. But over the long term, these companies will only grow. It’s a marathon, not a sprint."

So, Amit invested ₹1 lakh in a well-diversified portfolio of stocks in 2015. Every year, he added more to his investments, trusting that his patience would pay off.

The years went by, and while Amit saw his investments rise and fall with the market, he remained steady. The 2018 crash rattled many, but Amit held firm. As the years passed, his portfolio grew consistently. By 2025, his ₹1 lakh was worth over ₹4 lakh.

But there was a catch. While his wealth grew steadily, it wasn’t fast enough to fulfill his dreams of early retirement. Amit’s friends had different strategies that led them on more unpredictable but sometimes faster paths.

Vikram’s Journey: The Swing Trader

Vikram, on the other hand, was the restless one. He couldn’t stand the idea of waiting for years for his money to grow. He was always looking for the next big opportunity, the next stock to swing in his favor. He was drawn to the excitement of the market, and he decided to dive into swing trading.

Vikram would spend hours every day scanning charts, reading stock tips on Twitter, and watching the latest financial news. He believed that if he could predict short-term market moves, he could capitalize on the swings—buying low and selling high within days or weeks.

"I’m following Zomato and Adani Ports right now," Vikram told Amit one evening. "The market's been volatile, but I’ve been timing my trades perfectly. I bought Zomato at ₹100 and sold it at ₹120 last week!"

Amit was skeptical. "But what if you get it wrong?"

Vikram was confident. "You don’t always need to get it right. You just need to be right more often than not."

And so, Vikram continued his swing trading, investing ₹50,000 to start. In 2016, he rode the waves of stocks like Jet Airways and Bharti Airtel, making quick profits. At first, things went well. He doubled his money in a few months. But then came a time when the market became erratic, and Vikram made several hasty decisions. He got caught in a sudden market downturn in 2018, where stocks like Yes Bank and Indiabulls Housing lost significant value. Despite his best efforts, Vikram’s losses piled up, and by 2020, his ₹50,000 had dwindled to ₹30,000.

However, Vikram wasn’t one to give up. He decided to refine his strategies, focusing on technical analysis and studying global markets. By 2023, his fortunes changed, and he managed to recover most of his losses. His net worth in swing trading was back up to ₹2 lakh. But the toll was heavy—sleepless nights, stress, and the emotional rollercoaster of constant decision-making.

Priya’s Journey: The Mutual Fund Investor

Priya was the cautious one. A teacher by profession, she didn’t have the time or inclination to follow the markets closely like Vikram. But she wanted her money to grow, and she didn’t want to leave it in a savings account with minimal interest. After much research, Priya decided to invest in mutual funds.

"I like the idea of mutual funds," Priya explained to her friends. "They’re managed by experts, and I don’t have to worry about daily market swings. Plus, I’m investing in a mix of stocks and bonds. It’s safer."

Priya chose a systematic investment plan (SIP) and began investing ₹10,000 each month in a diversified set of equity and debt mutual funds. She opted for large-cap funds like SBI Bluechip Fund and balanced funds like HDFC Hybrid Equity Fund. Over time, she also explored some international funds to broaden her portfolio.

While Amit was patiently holding onto his stocks and Vikram was making quick decisions, Priya focused on her SIP. She wasn’t concerned with daily fluctuations. Her strategy was simple: stay invested and let the power of rupee cost averaging work for her.

By 2020, she had invested ₹6 lakh in total. Despite some market volatility in 2018 and 2020, her mutual funds provided steady returns, averaging around 12-15% annually. By 2025, her investments had grown to ₹12 lakh. Priya also had the option of withdrawing money whenever she needed it, without the emotional stress Vikram faced or the years-long wait Amit endured.

The Reunion

In early 2025, the three friends reunited to celebrate their successes, their failures, and the lessons they had learned. Amit was happy with his long-term strategy, even though it hadn’t brought instant wealth. Vikram, though recovering from his losses, had found a sense of fulfillment in the constant challenge of swing trading. Priya, on the other hand, was content with the steady growth from her mutual funds.

"What’s the best advice you can give someone just starting out?" Amit asked.

Vikram leaned in, still a little anxious from his trading days. "Understand your risk tolerance. If you want quick returns, be prepared for sleepless nights. But if you want to grow steadily, think long-term, like Amit."

Amit smiled. "And always diversify. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. I wish I had taken a bit of a higher risk earlier, but I’m happy with my strategy now."

Priya added, "If you don’t have the time or knowledge to trade daily, mutual funds are a good option. SIPs can help you grow wealth with less stress."

Their journey through the world of investing had been very different, but they all agreed on one thing: the stock market was a tool—one that needed patience, discipline, and understanding. There was no one-size-fits-all strategy. It was all about knowing yourself and aligning your investments with your goals.

The three friends, despite their different approaches, had found success in their own ways. And as they sat together that evening, sipping chai and reflecting on their paths, they realized that the journey of investing was not just about money, but about understanding risk, time, and the power of making informed choices.

In the end, it wasn’t about who made the most money—it was about who learned the most.


Sachin Korgaonkar

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